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Effective Teaching

This page covers Task E. Elements of Effective Teaching in a Professional Environment from the FAA-S-ACS-25 Flight Instructor for Airplane Category Airman Certification Standards.

Instructor Responsibilities

  • Aviation instructor responsibilities (LISES)
    1. L - Helping students learn
    2. I - Providing adequate instruction
    3. S - Demand acceptable standards of performance
    4. E - Emphasize the positive
    5. S - Safety
5 main responsibilities of instructors. FAA-H-8083-9B Aviation Instructor's Handbook Chapter 8: Aviation Instructor Responsibilities and Professionalism Figure 8-1.

Helping Learners Learn

  • Enhance and maintain motivation
  • Point out pleasurable features of aviation
  • Be salesperson
  • Keep learner aware of objective of each lesson
  • Help overconfident learners - make them perform according to standards
    • Raise standards and make them work hard to reduce overconfidence
  • Another CFI responsibility is assessment
    • Criterion referenced
  • Keep learner informed of progress

Providing Adequate Instruction

  • TBD

Training to Established Standards of Performance

  • TBD

Emphasizing the Positive

  • TBD

Minimizing Learner Frustrations

  • Minimizing student frustrations (MIICCCA)
    • M - Motivate students
    • I - Keep students informed
    • I - Approach students as individuals
    • C - Give credit when due
    • C - Criticize constructively
    • C - Be consistent
    • A - Admit errors
Minimizing learner frustrations. FAA-H-8083-9B Aviation Instructor's Handbook Chapter 8: Aviation Instructor Responsibilities and Professionalism Figure 8-4.

Flight Instructor Responsibilities

  1. Physiological obstacles for flight students
    • Check that student is well rested, hydrated, well fed, use restroom
    • During flight training, students may react to unfamiliar noises or vibrations, experience unfamiliar sensations due to G-force, or have an uncomfortable feeling in their stomach.
    • It will be hot, bring water bottle
    • A sick student does not learn well
    • Before medical is issued
      • Does student require glasses to see - make sure they have them for instruction
      • Is student colorblind, for example
  2. Ensuring student ability
    • Flight instructors ensure learner pilots develop the required skills and knowledge prior to solo flight.
    • The learner pilot needs to show consistency in the required solo tasks.
Guidelines for an aviation instructor. FAA-H-8083-9B Aviation Instructor's Handbook Chapter 8: Aviation Instructor Responsibilities and Professionalism Figure 8-7.

Qualifications and Professionalism

  • Characteristics
    • Be true and sincere
    • Acceptance of the learner
    • Good appearance and good demeanor are important
    • Demeanor
    • Safety and accident prevention
    • Behave ethically
    • Exercise good judgement
    • Take personal responsibility
    • Self-improvement - Always look to learn more

Professional Development

  • TBD

Ethics and Conduct

  • TBD

References